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dufite igare rishya ryamashanyarazi kugurisha - kurega ubwoko bwabantu

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Abanditsi ba Forbes Health barigenga kandi bafite intego.Kugirango dushyigikire imbaraga zacu zo gutanga raporo kandi dukomeze gutanga ibi bikubiyemo kubasomyi bacu kubuntu, duhabwa indishyi zamasosiyete yamamaza kurubuga rwubuzima bwa Forbes.Izi ndishyi ziva mu masoko abiri y'ingenzi.Ubwa mbere, dutanga abamamaza ibicuruzwa bishyuye kugirango berekane amaturo yabo.Indishyi duhabwa kuriyi myanya igira ingaruka ku buryo n'aho ibyo abamamaza batanga bigaragara kurubuga.Uru rubuga ntirurimo ibigo byose cyangwa ibicuruzwa biboneka ku isoko.Icya kabiri, dushyiramo kandi amahuza kubitekerezo byamamaza bimwe mubiganiro byacu;izi "guhuza ibikorwa" zishobora kwinjiza urubuga rwacu mugihe ukanzeho.
Ibihembo duhabwa nabamamaza ntabwo bihindura ibyifuzo cyangwa ibyifuzo abakozi bacu b'ubwanditsi batanga ku ngingo zacu cyangwa ubundi bigira ingaruka kubintu byose byandika kubuzima bwa Forbes.Mugihe duharanira gutanga amakuru yukuri kandi agezweho twizera ko azakugirira akamaro, Ubuzima bwa Forbes ntibukora kandi ntibushobora kwemeza ko amakuru yose yatanzwe yuzuye kandi ntagaragaza ibimenyetso cyangwa garanti kubijyanye nukuri cyangwa bikwiranye nuburinganire. .
Intebe y’ibimuga y’amashanyarazi, bakunze kwita intebe y’ibimuga, itanga kugenda kubantu bahatirwa kuguma murugo kubera uburwayi, ubwonko, cyangwa ibikomere.Umuyobozi w'ikigo cyitwa United Spine Society Resource Centre kiri muri Virginie Beach, Bill Fertig agira ati: “Ubu mfite imwe mu igaraje ryanjye kugira ngo nzenguruke kandi nkore mu gikari.Ibice mubisanzwe bifite ibiziga bine kugeza kuri bitandatu kugirango bifashe gutanga ituze, kandi bikoreshwa na bateri zisanzwe zimara ibirometero 10 mbere yo gukenera kwishyurwa.
Guhitamo intebe nziza yamashanyarazi, Ubuzima bwa Forbes bwasuzumye amakuru yavuye mubicuruzwa birenga 100 biva mubirango biyoboye, bikurikirana ukurikije igiciro, uburemere bwibicuruzwa, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu, intera, umuvuduko mwinshi, byoroshye nibindi.Soma kugirango umenye intebe zamashanyarazi zakoze urutonde rwacu.
Yubatswe kuva aluminiyumu iramba kandi yoroheje, iyi ntebe ishobora kugurumana ni nziza murugendo.Ifite intebe yubugari bwa santimetero 18,5, ubugari bwibimuga bwa santimetero 25 na radiyo ihinduka ya santimetero 31.5.Igenzura rishobora gushyirwa kumpande zombi zintebe kugirango byorohereze ibumoso-iburyo.Byongeye kandi, bateri irashobora kwishyurwa byuzuye mumasaha atatu kubirometero bigera kuri 15 kumuvuduko ntarengwa wa kilometero 5 kumasaha.
Intebe yintebe yamashanyarazi ikozwe mumashanyarazi maremare ariko yoroheje ya aluminiyumu yoroheje kugirango yoroherezwe, ingendo nububiko.Iza kandi ifite sisitemu yinyuma ya santimetero 12 kugirango imikorere irusheho kugenda neza nkuko iyi sosiyete ibitangaza.Joystick irashobora gusigara cyangwa iburyo igashyirwaho kandi bateri irashobora kwishyurwa byuzuye mumasaha atatu kumirometero 15 kumuvuduko ntarengwa wa kilometero 5 kumasaha.
Iyi ntebe y’ibimuga ya H irashobora gukoreshwa nintoki cyangwa hamwe nubugenzuzi bwimbaraga, bitewe nibyifuzo byumukoresha mubihe runaka.Nk’uko iyi sosiyete ibitangaza, ikariso yoroheje ya aluminiyumu ituma uburemere bwintebe iri munsi y’ibiro 40 bititaye ku bushobozi bwayo bwo gutwara, mu gihe sisitemu y’ibiziga by’inyuma ya santimetero 22 ituma abayikoresha bahamba kandi bagashyigikirwa ku buso ubwo aribwo bwose.Batare irashobora kwishyurwa byuzuye mumasaha atatu kubirometero bigera kuri 15 kumuvuduko ntarengwa wa kilometero 5 kumasaha.
Iyi ntebe yamashanyarazi yoroheje ivuye muri Pride Mobility yikubye munzira nke zoroshye kandi ikubiyemo uburyo bwinshi bwo guhunika, bigatuma ihitamo ryiza kubagenzi bakunze.Ndetse ifite mesh igikombe cya mesh kumpera yimwe mumaboko.Joystick irashobora gusigara cyangwa iburyo igashyirwaho kandi bateri irashobora kwishyurwa byuzuye mumasaha atatu kumirometero 10.5 hamwe n'umuvuduko wo hejuru wa 3.6 mph.
Iyi ntebe y’ibimuga yamashanyarazi ivuye muri eVolt kandi irakingura mugukanda buto kugirango byoroshye gutwara.Kimwe nizindi moderi kurutonde rwacu, iyubakwa ryayo rya aluminiyumu yoroheje ituma ipima ibiro bitarenze 50.Umugenzuzi wa joystick arashobora gusigara cyangwa iburyo yashizwemo kandi bateri irashobora kwishyurwa byuzuye mumasaha atatu hamwe n umuvuduko wo hejuru wa 5 mph hamwe nintera igera kuri kilometero 12.Nk’uko iyi sosiyete ibitangaza, verisiyo idasanzwe y’icyitegererezo ifite ibikoresho by’ibiziga by’inyuma bya santimetero 12 kugira ngo bikore neza ku buso bwose.
Iyi ntebe yamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi nayo ikora neza mumihanda itoroshye kandi irashobora kwihanganira imihindagurikire yikirere gitunguranye.Mugihe bifata amasaha atandatu kugirango yishyure bateri zayo zikora cyane, zigabanya igihe hagati yumuriro kandi zirashobora gukora ibirometero 18 kumurongo umwe ufite umuvuduko wo hejuru wa 4.5 mph.Igikoresho cyiziritse gishobora gushirwa ibumoso cyangwa iburyo bwintebe, kandi ubushobozi bwintebe yintebe nibyiza kurutonde rwacu.
Intebe ikomeye kandi itandukanye, intebe yimuga ya Ewheels ninshuti nziza kubakoresha bakoresha.Mugihe iyi ntebe iremereye cyane kurenza izindi kurutonde rwacu, ikadiri yayo iragabanuka byoroshye gutwara kandi biremewe ingendo zo mu kirere.Ikirenzeho, bateri yayo irashobora kwishyurwa byuzuye mumasaha atatu, ikayemerera gukora ibirometero 15 kumuvuduko wo hejuru wa 5hh.Itanga kandi radiyo ntoya ya santimetero 31.5 kugirango ifashe abakoresha kugera aho bakeneye kujya.
Yubatswe kuva aluminiyumu iramba, iyi ntebe yimodoka nini cyane ni amahitamo meza yingendo.Biroroshye kubika niba uri mumodoka cyangwa mu ndege.Batare yuzuye mumasaha atatu, hamwe nintera igera kuri kilometero 13 kumuvuduko wo hejuru wa kilometero 3.7 kumasaha.Joystick irashobora gushirwa kuruhande rwibumoso cyangwa iburyo bwintebe bitewe nibyifuzo byabakoresha nkuko isosiyete ibivuga, kandi intebe ifite sisitemu yimodoka yinyuma ya 9.8 ikora neza kumiterere yose.
Iyi ntebe yimashanyarazi yamashanyarazi kuva EZ Lite Cruiser ni nto ariko ikomeye.Iragundira kugirango ihuze mumurongo wa sedan isanzwe, kandi igihe cyayo cyamasaha atanu yo kwishyuza itanga intera igera kuri kilometero 10 n'umuvuduko wo hejuru wa kilometero eshanu kumasaha.Igishushanyo kigufi kirakwiriye cyane cyane kubakoresha bato n'abimuka ahantu hafunganye, kandi birashobora gusenywa mubice bitatu kugirango byoroshye gutwara.Mugihe kimwe, imyanya itanu yintebe inyuma itanga kugenda neza.
Niba ihumure aricyo ushyira imbere, tekereza iyi ntebe iremereye ariko yegeranye neza yamashanyarazi kuva muri Golden Technologies.Igaragaza intebe ndende yinyuma, ubugari bwintebe ebyiri, guhinduranya kandi kuzamura amaboko, hamwe na pedal nini.Hagati aho, bateri irashobora kwishyurwa byuzuye mumasaha atatu, igufasha gutwara ibirometero 15 kumuvuduko wo hejuru wa 4.3 mph.Abakoresha barashobora kandi gushiraho joystick ibumoso cyangwa iburyo bwintebe.
Kugirango umenye intebe nziza y’ibimuga ku isoko, Ubuzima bwa Forbes bwasuzumye amakuru yaturutse ku bicuruzwa birenga 100 byamamaye kandi abishyira ku rutonde hashingiwe ku bintu bikurikira:
Intebe y’ibimuga, izwi kandi nk'intebe y’ibimuga cyangwa ibimuga bifite moteri, ni igare ry’ibimuga bine cyangwa bitandatu bifite moteri ikoreshwa na bateri imwe cyangwa ebyiri.Iyi ntebe y’ibimuga igenzurwa na joysticks kandi ntisaba imbaraga zumubiri zo hejuru.Intebe zamashanyarazi ziva kumurongo wintebe zisanzwe zikwiranye nigihe gito cyo gukoresha kugeza igihe cyahinduwe kuburyo bwihariye kubikenewe kandi birebire.
Corey Lee, ufite imyaka 31, ukomoka muri Jeworujiya, afite igare ry’ibimuga kuva afite imyaka 4.Ni n'umugenzi ukunda - yajyanywe mu kirere gishyushye muri Isiraheli, yoga muri Blue Lagoon yo muri Islande maze ahura n'imvubu muri Afurika y'Epfo - kandi ni umuhanga mu ngendo z’abamugaye.Lee yakoresheje igare ryibimuga byingeri zose nubwoko bwe bwose kandi azi akamaro ko guhitamo igikwiye.
Intebe zamashanyarazi nkizo Li akoresha ziri mubyiciro bizwi nka Comprehensive Rehabilitation Technology, cyangwa CRT.Angie Kiger, ushinzwe amavuriro n’umuyobozi ushinzwe amahugurwa y’ibimuga by’ibimuga bikomoka muri Californiya, Sunrise Medical, yagize ati: "Izi ntebe z’ibimuga zifite ubunini kandi zubatswe kugira ngo zihuze ibyifuzo byihariye bya buri muntu."Ikoranabuhanga ririmo uburyo bwinshi bwo guhitamo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bigezweho no kugenzura, gukosora ibibazo byamagufwa, no guhuza umuyaga.
Iyo abantu batakaje ubushobozi bwo kugenda, bahindukirira ibinyabiziga bifite moteri nka scooters cyangwa amagare y’ibimuga.Ibimoteri bigendanwa ni ibinyabiziga bitatu cyangwa bine bifite ibiziga bidashobora guhindurwa cyane.Intebe zamashanyarazi zisanzwe zifite ibiziga bine kugeza kuri bitandatu kandi birashobora gushushanywa kubakoresha.Li yagize ati: "Scooters zigendanwa ni iz'abantu bafite kugenda kandi bashobora kwinjira no kubasohokamo."
Intebe y’ibimuga irashobora kuba iyindi ngirakamaro cyangwa igikenewe kubadashobora gukoresha intoki igare.Abantu badashoboye kugenda kubera ubumuga budasubirwaho cyangwa bugenda butera imbere barashobora kungukirwa cyane nintebe yimuga.
Niba uri mushya ku isi y’ibimuga by’amashanyarazi, reba ubwoko bukurikira kumurongo cyangwa kububiko bwubuvuzi:
Umaze guhitamo ubwoko bwibimuga bwibimuga nibyiza kubyo ukeneye, tekereza kubintu byoroheje biza bisanzwe cyangwa ku giciro cyiyongereye, hamwe nubushobozi ntarengwa bwo gutwara intebe y’ibimuga hamwe na bateri zirimo.
“Ni ikihe kintu cy'ingenzi muguhitamo igare ry'abamugaye?Humura. ”Hano hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma:
Thomas Henley, nyiri ubuvuzi bwa Henley i Chattanooga, muri Tennesse, agira ati: “Intebe isanzwe y'amashanyarazi irashobora gushyigikira ibiro 350 kandi igakorera ahantu henshi umukiriya ashobora kuba yifuza kugenda.”
Li avuga ko intebe z’ibimuga nyinshi zishobora kugenda ibirometero 10 ku giciro cyuzuye, bityo abantu bamwe bagahitamo kubishyuza buri joro cyangwa nijoro ryose.Ku bijyanye n'ubuzima bwa bateri, Li avuga ko bateri ye igomba kumara imyaka itatu cyangwa itanu.Ubuzima bwa Batteri buterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ninshuro yishyurwa ninshuro intebe yimuga ikoreshwa.
Ibiciro by'ibimuga by'amashanyarazi biri hagati y'amadorari 2000 ku ntebe isanzwe y’ibimuga ishobora gutwara nka Pride Go Intebe igera ku $ 6.000 ku buryo bworoshye kandi bushobora gukoreshwa cyane nka moteri y’ibimuga yihuta ya Q500 M.
Hagati aho, intebe z’ibimuga zikoresha amashanyarazi zishobora kugura amafaranga menshi cyane, kuva ku $ 12,000 kugeza 50.000, nkuko Henley abitangaza.Inkomoko nke zinkunga, yaba Medicare cyangwa ubwishingizi bwubuzima bwigenga, zegereye kwishyura igiciro cyuzuye cyo kugurisha.
Uburyo uteganya kuriha intebe yimuga yamashanyarazi igira uruhare runini mumahitamo yawe yibimuga.Gufasha gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwo kwishyura, Fondasiyo Christopher na Dana Reeve itanga impapuro zifatika, videwo, namakuru yinzobere kubantu bumva inzira yinkunga.
Kugirango yishyurwe binyuze muri Medicare yintebe y’ibimuga, umuganga agomba gushyira intebe y’ibimuga nkibikenewe mubuvuzi.Intebe z’ibimuga ziri mu cyiciro cya Medicare B B ibikoresho byubuvuzi biramba (DME), ariko Medicare ifite imipaka ikabije kubantu bashobora kwishyurwa nintebe y’ibimuga.
Umuyobozi w'ishami rishinzwe amakuru n'ubushakashatsi muri Fondasiyo ya Christopher na Dana Reeve, Bernadette Mauro yagize ati: "Ukurikije amabwiriza ya Medicare, ntushobora kubona [igare ry'abamugaye] mu buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo gutwara abantu."Ubudahangarwa bivuze ko umukoresha adashobora kugenda cyangwa guhagarara na gato.
Ugomba noneho gutegura gahunda hamwe numuvuzi wemewe wumwuga cyangwa umuvuzi wumubiri hamwe na Medicare yemewe nintebe y’ibimuga kugirango basuzume ubushobozi bwawe nibikenewe kandi batange impapuro zabigenewe.
Kiger yavuze ko kuva mu gutanga amakuru akenewe muri Medicare kugeza igihe cyo kwakira igare ryabigenewe, inzira irashobora gufata igihe icyo ari cyo cyose kuva ku mezi ane kugeza ku mwaka.
Abishingizi bigenga ntabwo bahinduka kurusha Medicare mugihe cyo gutera inkunga amagare y’ibimuga.Mauro yagize ati: "Amasosiyete hafi y'ubwishingizi hafi ya yose akoresha umurongo ngenderwaho wa Medicare."
Niba udafite ubwishingizi, urashobora kugura intebe yimuga yamashanyarazi kumafaranga yawe.
Henley yavuze ko garanti yinganda zisanzwe ari umwaka umwe cyangwa ibiri kandi zikubiyemo moteri, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, joystick na kadamu, ariko ntabwo amapine, intebe cyangwa umusego.
Yongeyeho ko politiki yo kugaruka itandukanye, aho abacuruzi benshi batemera inyungu.Reba hamwe nuwaguhaye isoko kubijyanye na politiki yabo mbere yo kugura.
Intebe y’ibimuga, amapine, amaboko hamwe n’ibikoresho bisanzwe bigomba gusimburwa.Henley yagize ati: "Serivise nziza kandi yizewe ni ngombwa cyane."Yongeyeho ati: "Kora amateka y’ishami rya serivisi ry’abacuruzi uteganya kugura intebe."Ubuzima bwibigize biterwa numubare wokoresha no gufata neza igare ryamashanyarazi.Wibuke ko Medicare igufasha kugura intebe nshya yamashanyarazi buri myaka itanu.
Ni ngombwa kumenya neza ko igare ry’ibimuga ushaka rizahuza urugo rwawe.Umuvuzi wumwuga arashobora kugufasha kumenya uburebure nubugari bwibimuga byawe kandi ukabigereranya nubugari bwumuhanda, inzugi, ubwiherero, nigikoni.Ibindi bitekerezo harimo niba ukeneye kongeramo urugo murugo cyangwa kwimura ibyumba byo kuraramo hasi.Niba ubwishingizi bwa Medicare burahari, uwaguhaye amahitamo azagufasha kubibona.
Kiger yagize ati: "Medicare isaba abatanga ibimuga gusura abakiriya mu rugo kugira ngo barebe ko ibikoresho bikora neza mu rugo rw'abakiriya."“Isuzuma ry'umuryango akenshi ririmo gupima intambwe n'inzugi… Medicare irashaka kumenya ko igare ry'abamugaye rizamura ibikorwa bya buri munsi.”
Intebe yemewe ya FDA yemewe na Vive Mobility Power Wheelchair itanga ubwikorezi bworoshye kandi butekanye, mugihe icyuma kiramba cyikubye mumasegonda kugirango kibike neza ningendo.Bifite moteri ebyiri zikomeye, intebe nziza ya padi hamwe na joystick intuitive.
Amakuru yatanzwe kubuzima bwa Forbes agamije intego zuburezi gusa.Ubuzima bwawe bwihariye kuri wewe kandi ibicuruzwa na serivisi dusubiramo ntibishobora kuba bikwiranye nubuzima bwawe.Ntabwo dutanga inama z'ubuvuzi, gusuzuma cyangwa gahunda yo kuvura.Kugirango ubone inama kugiti cyawe, nyamuneka hamagara inzobere mubuzima.
Ubuzima bwa Forbes bwubahiriza amahame akomeye yubunyangamugayo.Dukurikije ubumenyi dufite, ibikubiyemo byose ni ukuri guhera umunsi byatangarijwe, icyakora amaturo akubiyemo hano ntashobora kuboneka.Ibitekerezo byatanzwe ni ibyabanditsi kandi ntabwo byatanzwe, byemejwe cyangwa ubundi byemejwe nabamamaza.
Angela Haupt yabaye inzobere mu buzima n’umwanditsi mu myaka irenga icumi.Mbere, yayoboraga umwanditsi w’ishami ry’ubuzima muri Amerika News & World Report, aho yamaze imyaka 11 atanga raporo kandi ahindura ingingo z’ubuzima n’imiterere.Yafashije gushyira ahagaragara Urutonde rwiza rwiza cyane kandi akomeza gutunganya francise mugihe cye.Angela yanditse kandi kubyerekeye ubuzima n’ubuzima bwiza kubitabo nka Washington Post, USA Uyu munsi, Ubuzima bwa buri munsi na Verywell Fit.Afite ishyaka ryo gufasha abantu gufata ibyemezo byubuzima binyuze mumakuru yukuri atanga amakuru kandi akayashyira mubikorwa.
Alena ni umwanditsi wabigize umwuga, umwanditsi akaba numuyobozi ufite ishyaka ryubuzima bwe bwose bwo gufasha abandi kubaho neza.Ni n'umwarimu wa Yoga wiyandikishije (RYT-200) hamwe n'Umutoza Wizewe Wizewe.Azanye uburambe bwimyaka icumi yibitangazamakuru mubuzima bwa Forbes, yibanda mugutezimbere ingamba zibirimo, gutanga ibintu byiza cyane, no guha imbaraga abasomyi gufata ibyemezo byiza kubuzima bwabo.
Mu mibereho ye yose, Robbie yagiye akora imirimo myinshi nk'umwanditsi, umwanditsi, n'umwanditsi w'inkuru.Ubu atuye hafi ya Birmingham, Alabama ari kumwe n'umugore we n'abana batatu.Yishimira gukorana nimbaho, gukina mumikino yimyidagaduro, no gushyigikira amakipi yimikino y’akajagari, akandamijwe nka Miami Dolphins na Tottenham Hotspur.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-28-2023